Open AccessVision Zero in the United States Versus Sweden: Infrastructure Improvement for Cycling Safety
Author(s) -
Matthew J. Cushing,
Jonathan Hooshmand,
Bryan Pomares,
Gillian Hotz
Publication year - 2016
Publication title -
american journal of public health
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.284
H-Index - 264
eISSN - 1541-0048
pISSN - 0090-0036
DOI - 10.2105/ajph.2016.303466
Subject(s) - legislation , cycling , occupational safety and health , injury prevention , poison control , suicide prevention , business , human factors and ergonomics , environmental health , computer security , public administration , political science , medicine , computer science , law , geography , archaeology
Inspired by Swedish legislation, Vision Zero policies are being adopted in the United States with increasing frequency. Although some view the goal of eliminating serious injury and death on the road system as impractical, Sweden's lower rates of road-related injury and death provide compelling evidence that more can be done to improve US cycling safety. We examine existing Vision Zero and cycling-related literature to highlight the central components of the Swedish policy, with the goal of providing evidence-based recommendations for successful implementation of similar policies in the United States. Ultimately, infrastructure design should remain central in US Vision Zero plans, but supplemental initiatives promoting a cycling and safety culture also can be incorporated.