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Kritik Terhadap Pemikiran Tasawuf Al-Raniri
Author(s) -
Syaifan Nur
Publication year - 2013
Publication title -
kanz philosophia
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 2442-5451
pISSN - 2407-1056
DOI - 10.20871/kpjipm.v3i2.45
Subject(s) - faith , philosophy , theology
: Al-Raniri is often positioned by some scholars as “superior” gure, which is contrasted to Hamzah Fansuri and Syamsuddin Sumaterani, and that is why they predicate him as one of pioneer of Islamic reformer in Malay- Indonesian archipelago. Anti-wujūdiyyah Susm campaign by al-Raniri quite successful to some extent to amputate the rate of development of philosophical Susm was brought by Fansuri and Sumaterani in the one hand, and strike off the nature of moral Susm in the other, redeemed by bloodshed. This article discussed the “superiority” of al-Raniri’s thought of Susm, viewed from a broader spectrum, either in relation to problems of faith or theology and politics surrounding the circumstance of his time. Keywords : Philosophical tasawuf, neo-susm, panteism, tajalli, God’s attributeAbstrak : Al-Raniri oleh banyak kalangan seringkali diposisikan sebagai tokoh “superior” yang diperlawankan dengan Hamzah Fansuri dan Syamsuddin Sumaterani, dan itu sebabnya para ahli memberinya predikat sebagai seorang pelopor pembaru (mujaddid) Islam di Nusantara. Anti tasawuf wujūdiyyah yang dikampanyekan oleh al-Raniri cukup berhasil mengamputasi laju perkembangan tasawuf falsa yang dibawa oleh Fansuri dan Sumaterani di satu sisi, dan melancarkan laju corak tasawuf akhlaki di sisi lain, yang ditebus dengan cara pertumpahan darah. Tulisan ini mendiskusikan “superioritas” pemikiran tasawuf al-Raniri tersebut, dilihat dari spektrum yang lebih luas, baik menyangkut persoalan keyakinan atau teologi maupun politik yang mengitari situasi zamannya. Kata kunci : Tasawuf falsa , neo-susme, panteisme, tajalli, sifat Tuhan

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