Open AccessPrevalence and Determinant Factors of Coronary Heart Disease Status in Patients with Heart Failure
Author(s) -
Anwari Delmi,
Dwi Laksono Adiputro,
Dona Marisa,
Alfi Yasmina
Publication year - 2021
Publication title -
berkala kedokteran
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 2548-5660
pISSN - 2338-2198
DOI - 10.20527/jbk.v17i1.10249
Subject(s) - heart failure , medicine , cardiology , diabetes mellitus , framingham risk score , coronary heart disease , heart disease , risk factor , disease , cross sectional study , hypertensive heart disease , pathology , endocrinology
As a cardiovascular disease, heart failure is one of prime mortality cause in the world. Coronary heart disease has a role in development of heart failure so that it becomes one of heart failure’s major clinical risk factor. This study aimed to calculate the prevalence of and identify the factors that influence coronary heart disease status of heart failure patients at Alamanda ward of RSUD Ulin Banjarmasin in 2016. Factors that were studied consisted of age, sex, family history of heart disease, smoking, diabetes mellitus, and hypertension. This study used analytical observation with cross-sectional approach on medical records that were obtained by purposive sampling method. The result showed 46.4% of 263 heart failure patients had coronary heart disease status. Multivariate analysis inferred hypertension as the factor that influences the coronary heart disease status of heart failure patients (OR = 1.98, 95% CI = 1.06 – 3.71, P = 0.033). Keywords: cardiovascular disease, heart failure, coronary heart disease, hypertension