
Some problems of assessing the dynamic crack resistance of structural steels
Author(s) -
Vladimir Smirnov,
Tatiana A. KNOPOVA,
Sergey S. MAYER
Publication year - 2021
Publication title -
izvestiâ peterburgskogo universiteta putej soobŝeniâ
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 2658-6851
pISSN - 1815-588X
DOI - 10.20295/1815-588x-2021-3-428-435
Subject(s) - limiting , brittle fracture , fracture (geology) , structural engineering , fracture mechanics , brittleness , structural material , materials science , forensic engineering , computer science , engineering , composite material , mechanical engineering
Objective: Solving the problem of determining the conditions for the onset and development of unstable fracture, which is extremely important for the development of methods for calculating the limiting states of structural elements, improving the dynamic testing schemes of materials and classifying steels according to their ability to resist fracture. Methods: Analytical methods for assessing the limiting state of structural elements are used. Results: A brief overview of the available test methods for structural steels for dynamic strength and crack resistance is given. The experience accumulated by domestic and foreign practices in testing steels for strength and crack resistance under high-speed loading is analyzed. The disadvantages of the existing methods for assessing the indicators of dynamic strength and resistance to brittle fracture are indicated. Practical importance: It is shown that along with the traditional methods for assessing strength based on safety factors, it is necessary to develop and apply new methods for assessing the limiting state of structural elements, including by the criteria of crack resistance