Tanggung Jawab Pelaku Usaha Pertambangan Rakyat dalam Reklamasi Gumuk Setelah Kegiatan Tambang

The responsibility of mining businesses in carrying out post-mining reclamation activities applies to all mining business permits including holders of the People's Mining Permit (IPR). The arrangement of post-mining land reclamation activities for small-scale mining business people on what so-called ‘gumuk’ mining is still not efficient regarding its making and implementation. Legal responsibility for IPR holders in the preparation of plans, implementation, and sanctions provided still depends on regulations made by the regional government. The norm gap still exists if there is a lack of guarantee costs for post-mining reclamation due to the absence of mandatory guarantee funds. This is evidenced by the fact that there are still many regional governments that have not made regulations on reclamation and post-mining by IPR holders. Therefore, it is necessary to add norms to regulations that regulate reclamation and post-mining activities for community mining businesses. The addition of norms also needs to be done to the implementation rules so that environmental functions can be functioned properly by community mining business actors. Keywords: Responsibility, Business Actors, People's Mining