
Early history of the Academy of Sciences: facts and their sociocultural reconstruction
Author(s) -
В. П. Филатов
Publication year - 2019
Publication title -
upravlenie naukoj: teoriâ i praktika
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
ISSN - 2686-827X
DOI - 10.19181/smtp.2019.1.2.12
Subject(s) - sociocultural evolution , bureaucracy , political science , engineering ethics , sociology , social science , anthropology , engineering , law , politics
The history of the project of Peter I on the creation of the Academy of Sciences in Russia is analyzed. The problems of the relationship between scientists and the Russian bureaucracy, as well as the effectiveness of the scientific activities of the Academy in the 18th century are examined. The sociocultural reconstruction of the conditions and mechanisms for transferring new forms of knowledge and relevant institutions to the Russian environment unprepared for this is discussed. It is shown that the Academy of Sciences has prepared the possibilities for the emergence of universities in Russia.