Open AccessThe Concept of “Non-Subjectivity” in Science, Culture and Philosophy: Searching for New Meanings
Author(s) -
Кафаров Тельман Эмиралиевич
Publication year - 2020
Publication title -
gumanitarij ûga rossii
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 2500-2155
pISSN - 2227-8656
DOI - 10.19181/2227-8656.2020.1.8
Subject(s) - epistemology , dialectic , subjectivity , consciousness , cognitivism (psychology) , subject (documents) , constructivism (international relations) , subjectivism , psychology , postmodernism , sociology , cognitive science , philosophy , cognition , computer science , neuroscience , international relations , politics , library science , political science , law
The article reveals the content of some theories based on the methodological and worldview basis of the concept of “non-subjectivity”: postmodernism, constructivism, physicalism, cognitivism, neurophysiology, neuropsychology, neurolinguistics and other sciences. The heuristic aspects of these theories in the understanding of man and consciousness are shown, as well as significant shortcomings, which consist in the violation of the dialectic of objective and subjective reality, subject and object, are reveled. There are some examples, that illustrate the need for a comprehensive study of people not only on the basis of the study of the psychology of higher nervous activity, but also the activity and communication mechanisms of human study in culture and society.