Open AccessCLASSIFICATION OF AQAD IN SHARIA ECONOMIC LAW
Author(s) -
Doli Witro,
Neni Nuraeni,
Muhammad Fauzan Januri
Publication year - 2021
Publication title -
nurani
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 2460-9102
pISSN - 1693-8437
DOI - 10.19109/nurani.v21i1.8387
Subject(s) - sharia , theme (computing) , encyclopedia , islam , presentation (obstetrics) , law , legal research , narrative , data presentation , political science , sociology , social science , computer science , data collection , history , medicine , linguistics , philosophy , archaeology , radiology , operating system
As social beings, humans cannot be separated from each other to fulfill their daily needs. One of the relationships between one human being and another is manifested by an agreement. The agreement process is generally referred to as aqad or contract. Many parties who enter into contracts do not understand the rights and obligations they must fulfill, so even though they use the Islamic legal agreement system, the values in this concept have not been fully implemented. This paper discusses the classification of aqad in sharia economic transactions, which is analyzed using the opinions of the mazhab scholars. This paper aims to explain the classification of aqad in sharia economic law. The research method used in this research is library research. In this case, the writer obtains literary sources through literature such as books, journals, and encyclopedias related to the theme being studied. This research is oriented towards discussing the urgency or importance of aqad in Islamic economic law. The data in the research are presented in a descriptive narrative way. The analysis technique used is the data analysis technique introduced by Miles and Huberman, namely data reduction, data presentation, and concluding. The results showed that aqad is an agreement in an agreement between two parties. In general, the classification is divided into two aqad/agreements, namely aqad tabarru’ and aqad tijarah.