Premium
Effect of Er:YAG Laser on Diseased Root Surfaces: An In Vivo Study
Author(s) -
Crespi Roberto,
Barone Antonio,
Covani Ugo
Publication year - 2005
Publication title -
journal of periodontology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.036
H-Index - 156
eISSN - 1943-3670
pISSN - 0022-3492
DOI - 10.1902/jop.2005.76.8.1386
Subject(s) - scanning electron microscope , in vivo , er:yag laser , laser , irradiation , dentistry , homogeneous , materials science , periodontal disease , ultrastructure , chemistry , biomedical engineering , medicine , pathology , composite material , optics , mathematics , biology , physics , microbiology and biotechnology , combinatorics , nuclear physics
Background: The aim of the present study was to observe in vivo the effects of two different power settings of an Er:YAG laser on pockets of periodontally involved root surfaces using a scanning electron microscope (SEM). Methods: Thirty‐two teeth with severe periodontal disease scheduled for extraction were divided into three groups: group A was irradiated with an energy of 140 mJ, 10 Hz; group B with 160 mJ 10 Hz; group C was used as controls. Morphological changes on the treated root surfaces were evaluated using SEM observations to assess laser‐induced ultrastructural changes. Results: All surfaces treated in both groups showed a homogeneous and smooth root surface morphology. The surface alterations were very similar with both energy values used. Conclusion: Er:YAG laser irradiation performed with two different power settings of root surfaces in vivo showed at the SEM observation a complete absence of debris and smooth root surfaces. J Periodontol 2005;76:1386‐1390 .