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IN PURSUIT OF GENERAL BEHAVIORAL RELATIONS
Author(s) -
Mace F. Charles
Publication year - 1996
Publication title -
journal of applied behavior analysis
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.1
H-Index - 76
eISSN - 1938-3703
pISSN - 0021-8855
DOI - 10.1901/jaba.1996.29-557
Subject(s) - generality , psychology , persistence (discontinuity) , reinforcement , behavioral activation , cognitive psychology , behavioral analysis , behavioral pattern , behavioural sciences , behavioral modeling , behavioral syndrome , functional analysis , relation (database) , affect (linguistics) , behavioral economics , behavior management , developmental psychology , social psychology , neuroscience , cognition , artificial intelligence , computer science , communication , psychotherapist , personality , software engineering , database , chemistry , engineering , biochemistry , geotechnical engineering , finance , economics , gene
Efforts to develop behavioral technologies from advances in basic research assume that results from studies with nonhuman subjects can, in some instances, be applied to human behavior. The behavioral principles likely to be most useful for application are those that represent robust general behavioral relations. Basic and applied research on behavioral momentum suggests that there is a general behavioral relation between the persistence of behavior and the rate of reinforcement obtained in a given situation. Understanding the factors that affect behavioral persistence may have important implications for applied behavior analysts that justify studies aimed at establishing the generality and limits of the functional relation between reinforcement rate and behavioral persistence. Strategies for establishing the generality of behavioral relations are reviewed, followed by a brief summary of the evidence for the generality of behavioral momentum.