Overexpression of MDR-1 and CDR-2 genes in fluconazole resistance of Candida albicans isolated from patients with vulvovaginal candidiasis
Author(s) -
Kamelia Rad,
Mehraban Falahati,
Maryam Roudbary,
Shirin Farahyar,
Sheyda Nami
Publication year - 2016
Publication title -
current medical mycology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 2423-3439
pISSN - 2423-3420
DOI - 10.18869/acadpub.cmm.2.4.24
Subject(s) - candida albicans , corpus albicans , biology , microbiology and biotechnology , fluconazole , drug resistance , gene , multiple drug resistance , agar , bacteria , antifungal , genetics
Candida albicans ( C. albicans ) is an opportunistic fungus that can colonize women's mucosal epithelial cell surfaces, causing vulvovaginitis in specific circumstances. The major genes contributing to drug resistance in C. albicans are the candida drug resistance ( CDR ) and multi drug resistance ( MDR ) genes. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the CDR-2 and MDR-1 gene expression patterns in C. albicans strains isolated from patients with recurrent vulvovaginal candidiasis.
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