SIKAP MASYARAKAT MADURA TERHADAP TRADISI CAROK: STUDI FENOMENOLOGI NILAI-NILAI BUDAYA MASYARAKAT MADURA

The study aims at describing personal and communal attitudes of  Madurase people towards carok and reasons causing carok. The study is descrptive involving 1 95 Madurase and using observation, questionnaire, and interview. Based on the analysis, it was found that 4 Madurase personal attitudes toward carok involve (1) not lov ing to have carok tradition,  75% accepting, 18.33% rejecting, 6.66% hesitating, (2) not do ing carok in any reason, 60% accepting, 31.11% rejecting, 8.88%  hesitating, (3) solving all  cases wisely without doing carok, 77.38%  accepting, 14.20% rejecting, 8.41%  hesitating, dan (4)  not do ing carok because of being obedient to state and religious rules 77.40% accepting, 11.66% rejecting, 10.92%  hesitating. While 5 Madurase communal attitudes toward carok involve (1) carok is not Madurase tradition, 64.16%  accepting, 25.55% rejecting, 10.27%  hesitating, (2) Madurase community lov e peace, 81.11%  accepting, 7.22% rejecting, 11.66%  hesitating, (3) carok does not represent Madurese, 86.11%  accepting, 10% rejecting, 3.88%  hesitating, (4) carok is  bad conduct violat ing  rules, 82.44%  accepting, 9.33% rejecting, 8.22%  hesitating, and (5) solving all cases wisely without carok, 76.11%  accepting, 13.88% rejecting, 10%  hesitating. Besides, it was found that the motives causing carok are (1) women, (2) misunderstanding, (3) inheritance, (4)  belief, (5) theft, and (6) debt .