Open AccessDRAFT OF CLINICAL RECOMMENDATIONS ON THE USE OF NEUROAXIAL ANESTHESIA IN CHILDREN FOR PERIOPERATIVE ANALGESIA
Author(s) -
Д В Заболотский,
V. A. Koryachkin,
Г Э Ульрих,
M. D Ivanov,
Сергей Михайлович Степаненко,
Victor V. Pogorelchuk
Publication year - 2017
Publication title -
regionarnaâ anesteziâ i lečenie ostroj boli
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 2687-1394
pISSN - 1993-6508
DOI - 10.18821/1993-6508-2017-11-4-279-290
Subject(s) - perioperative , medicine , neuraxial blockade , anesthesia , russian federation , standardization , clinical practice , anesthetic , anesthesiology , american society of anesthesiologists , spinal anesthesia , intensive care medicine , physical therapy , business , political science , law , economic policy
The aim of this draft clinical guidelines is standardization of the clear rules for conducting neuraxial blockades in the perioperative period to reduce the risk of complications associated with their use by children of different ages, increase the effectiveness and safety of anesthetic care in general. The project was developed by the working group of anesthesiologists and reanimatologists of the Russian Federation under the auspices of Russian Pediatric Anesthesiologists and Reanimatologists Association with a great practical experience in this area among children, taking into account the global trends of recent times. The guidelines present modern principles of the use of neuraxial blockades, describe the anatomical and physiological features of childhood that are important for the performance of neuraxial blockades and particular aspects of usage of local anesthetics to children. General provisions and particular techniques of spinal, epidural (caudal), combined spinal-epidural anesthesia are presented.