Open AccessCyber victimization within the Routine Activity Theory Framework in the Digital Age
Author(s) -
Solbey Morillo Puente,
Iván Neftalí Ríos Hernández
Publication year - 2022
Publication title -
revista de psicología
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.182
H-Index - 5
eISSN - 2223-3733
pISSN - 0254-9247
DOI - 10.18800/psico.202201.009
Subject(s) - guardian , psychology , cyber bullying , garcia , social psychology , computer science , the internet , political science , humanities , world wide web , philosophy , law
This quantitative-based research determined whether the routine activity theory influences cyber victimization. To measure the dimensions of the theory, defined as exposure to a motivated offender, suitable online target, and absence of a capable guardian, a valid and reliable questionnaire was used. The cyber victimization questionnaire developed by Álvarez-García, Dobarro, and Núñez was applied to 1,285 students selected at random from schools in Colombia. Findings: 46% are identified as exposed to a motivated offender, 37.5% are suitable online targets, and 29.8% have no capable guardians. The interdependence of these three elements revealed that 3.9% of students are at risk due to their routine activities, which had a significant influence on cyber victimization. It is proposed that these findings should be considered in the design of communicative and educational policies aimed at a responsible use of technologies.