Open AccessVisual landscape areas assessment techniques when creating objects of landscape architecture
Author(s) -
V.S. Teodoronsky,
Bmstu
Publication year - 2021
Publication title -
lesnoj vestnik
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
ISSN - 2542-1468
DOI - 10.18698/2542-1468-2021-2-57-63
Subject(s) - hard landscape materials , landscape architecture , landscape assessment , recreation , architecture , landscape design , geography , space (punctuation) , perception , resource (disambiguation) , object (grammar) , landscape planning , environmental resource management , tourism , architectural engineering , site planning , landscape epidemiology , computer science , environmental planning , ecology , civil engineering , engineering , artificial intelligence , environmental science , archaeology , computer network , neuroscience , biology , operating system
The issues of developing the method of visual and landscape assessment of territories to create objects of landscape architecture are considered. It is shown that creation of landscape architecture objects in urbanized environment follows a complex of pre-project studies including works on perception of a number of spatial factors influencing directly the design decisions. Of great importance in this regard is the study of a system of spaces of various types, as particularly valuable elements of the landscape architecture environment and its components. The components of such an environment are space as the main landscape resource with facilities for recreation and tourism. A search has been made for a method of visual and landscape assessment of the territory of a landscape facility, including the need to address methodological issues to identify the relationship between large-scale open spaces and local objects and the details of the landscape architecture facility (i.e., from the general to the private); to determine the typological characteristics of the studied spaces, to assess the perception of the analyzed type of space in terms of its architectural and landscape, functional and planning importance and aesthetic expressiveness; to determine the conditions for perception and conditions for evaluation of local objects and their individual components (structures, parts, small architectural forms, greenery), to understand the route networks that unite the spatial structure of the studied object with its functional purpose.