Open AccessOn the Need for the Legal Regulation, Localization and Individual Approach to Migrant Integration
Author(s) -
Gleb S. Smidovich
Publication year - 2020
Publication title -
migracionnoe pravo
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
ISSN - 2071-1182
DOI - 10.18572/2071-1182-2020-4-11-15
Subject(s) - legislature , settlement (finance) , state (computer science) , political science , government (linguistics) , work (physics) , russian federation , social integration , economic integration , focus (optics) , public administration , law and economics , economic system , sociology , law , regional science , business , economics , mechanical engineering , linguistics , philosophy , physics , optics , finance , algorithm , computer science , payment , engineering
The article is devoted to integration problems. The author shows that successful integration of migrants depends on ensuring basic rights: to decent work, access to education and medicine. Therefore, the economic and legal basis for their institutional security is important. It is necessary to shift the focus of state regulation of integration from the Federal level to local government. Shift the focus from the group, societal level of integration of migrants in the Russian Federation to the individual level. The issue of the need for legislative introduction of the concept of “individual” integration of migrants as an object of migration legal relations is discussed. It is suggested to apply integration contracts based on the experience of Western countries (France, Germany, Netherlands), which need to be fixed by law. This will allow to control the success of integration not only by the state, but also by the Russian society. First of all, at the local, settlement level, where the integration of migrants takes place directly.