Open AccessBRIDGE CONSTRUCTION IN BERDIANSK COUNTY OF TAURIDA GOVERNORATE IN THE SECOND HALF OF THE ХІХ CENTURY
Author(s) -
Liudmyla Zolotar
Publication year - 2021
Publication title -
čornomorsʹka minuvšina
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
ISSN - 2519-2523
DOI - 10.18524/2519-2523.2021.16.245737
Subject(s) - bridge (graph theory) , pace , locality , transport infrastructure , prioritization , urban infrastructure , business , regional science , environmental planning , geography , economic growth , transport engineering , engineering , civil engineering , urban planning , economics , medicine , linguistics , philosophy , process management , geodesy
The purpose of the article is to cover the local range of problems of bridge construction in Berdiansk county of Taurida Governorate in the second half of the XIX century.The article analyses mechanisms of emergence of infrastructure facilities in Ukraine which was under Russian rule. Moreover, the article reveals prioritization of infrastructure facility emergence in a certain locality, the construction process itself and difficulties in implementation of projects, cost estimation, technical characteristics. In addition, the article investigates the role of zemstvo in development of transport system infrastructure and its influence on county development. It was found out that bridges were facilities of vital importance for a locality: possibility of conducting trading operations, receiving correspondence, rural-urban communication, but on the technological side bridge construction still wasn't at a very high level.Investigation analysis showed significant contribution of zemstvo into development of transport infrastructure, although counter-reforms slowed down the pace of development of communication routes of the county.