Open AccessIssues of territorial development of the Republic of Tatarstan based
on an innovative approach
Author(s) -
Пелевин Олег Владимирович,
Oleg V. Pelevin
Publication year - 2020
Publication title -
vestnik samarskogo universiteta. èkonomika i upravlenie
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 2782-3008
pISSN - 2542-0461
DOI - 10.18287/2542-0461-2020-11-4-20-29
Subject(s) - the republic , russian federation , christian ministry , order (exchange) , competition (biology) , ministry of transport , investment (military) , business , regional science , economic system , political science , economic growth , economic policy , economics , geography , finance , ecology , philosophy , theology , biology , politics , law
The current realities of economic development bring to the fore tools that can provide not so much quantitative growth as qualitative changes in economic systems at different levels. Competitive advantages can be achieved by innovative tools, the development of which can be hindered by a number of factors: lack of funding, qualified personnel, high taxes, unfair competition, etc. Against the background of these problems, the advantages of special economic zones, industrial parks, clusters, territories of advanced socio-economic development, disclosed in this article, are obvious. The purpose of the study is to substantiate the need for active implementation of innovative tools for territorial development in municipalities of the Republic of Tatarstan, as well as in other regions of the Russian Federation, in order to activate innovative and investment activities in them. In terms of objectives, tasks of the article are: to describe an innovative infrastructure that defines territorial development in the Republic of Tatarstan; to investigate the basic results of activity of innovative tools for territorial development in the Republic of Tatarstan; to develop recommendations for implementation of innovative development of territories in the municipalities of the Republic of Tatarstan. Achieving this goal is realized through the use of research methods such as description, comparison, analysis, etc. The empirical basis of the study was data published on the websites of the Ministry of Economy of the Republic of Tatarstan and the Ministry of Economic Development of the Russian Federation, the Higher School of Economics, The Association of Clusters and Technoparks of Russia, and other materials. As a result of the research, the main tasks of ensuring positive progressive dynamics of the Republic of Tatarstan with the use of innovative tools for territorial development are formulated: SEZs, industrial sites, industrial parks, territories of advanced socio-economic development and others. The article pays close attention to the justification of the need for municipalities of the Republic of Tatarstan to use these innovative tools, which have proven their effectiveness as growth drivers for the development of territories.