Open AccessStimulus techniques and microelectrode recordings of subthalamic-nuclei neurons in Parkinson`s during functional-neurosurgery
Author(s) -
Venkateshwarla Rama Raju
Publication year - 2022
Publication title -
indian journal of anatomy and surgery of head, neck and brain
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
ISSN - 2455-846X
DOI - 10.18231/j.ijashnb.2021.025
Subject(s) - microelectrode , subthalamic nucleus , multielectrode array , local field potential , neuroscience , neuroprosthetics , biomedical engineering , electrophysiology , deep brain stimulation , neurophysiology , stimulation , premovement neuronal activity , electrode , medicine , psychology , chemistry , parkinson's disease , pathology , disease
This study discusses the various procedures and issues involved in the acquisition of microelectrode recordings (MER) signals of subthalamic nucleus stimulations with induced deep brain stimulation electrodes very rigorously. Bellicose-invasive physiological detections through the methods of sub cortical physio logical detections, electrical induced stimulations and micro electrode recordings, stereo-tactic technique, macro-stimulation, stereo-tactic functional neurosurgical technique, stimulations such as macro and micro, induced stimuli with current and microelectrode recordings, impedance information monitoring, micro injections of test substances, evoked potentials, biomarkers/local field potentials, microelectrode fabrication methods and setups, sub cortical atlas-mapping with micro recording/microelectrode recording (M.E.R.). Thus, the study is very significant to the electrophysiological neurosurgical point of view and is very useful to the field of microelectrode recording and functional neurosurgery. This study is concerned with invasive physiological detection of deep brain structures with micro- or macro-electrodes prior to surgery followed by imaging techniques and their use in cortical and subcortical detection; detection relevant to the superficial cerebral cortex regions.