Open AccessAutistic Human Rights-A Proposal
Author(s) -
Jennifer C. Sarrett
Publication year - 2012
Publication title -
disability studies quarterly
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 2159-8371
pISSN - 1041-5718
DOI - 10.18061/dsq.v32i4.3247
Subject(s) - autism , intellectual disability , human rights , situated , perspective (graphical) , identity (music) , disability studies , psychology , diversity (politics) , politics , field (mathematics) , developmental psychology , sociology , political science , psychiatry , gender studies , law , computer science , physics , mathematics , artificial intelligence , acoustics , pure mathematics
Autism and related disorders are increasingly discussed in disability literature as the field is more confidently discussing intellectual and developmental impairments. The current paper describes how autism is considered within critical issues in the disability literature with a special focus on disability definition and politics of identity. These issues are central to discussions of human rights from a disability perspective, one which autism is uniquely situated to address. Definitions and traits of autism are related to physical, intellectual, and psychiatric differences making this diagnostic or identity category well suited to address to the issues of all disabilities groups. Using autism as a basis, a model for human rights is built around the interconnected traits of interdependence, individuality, and a consideration for the sphere of human diversity. Though developed around autism, the paper shows how the model is applicable to all states of being and addresses major disability issues. Keywords: Neurodiversity, Human Rights, Autism, Disability Studies