Open AccessBiomarkers of Exposure and Potential Harm among Natural American Spirit Smokers
Author(s) -
Dana Mowls Carroll,
Astia Allenzara,
Joni Jensen,
Irina Stepanov,
Stephen S. Hecht,
Sharon E. Murphy,
Xianghua Luo,
Eric C. Donny,
Dorothy K. Hatsukami
Publication year - 2019
Publication title -
tobacco regulatory science
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
ISSN - 2333-9748
DOI - 10.18001/trs.5.4.4
Subject(s) - medicine , nicotine , metabolite , population , physiology , toxicology , environmental health , biology
We compared biomarkers of exposure and potential harm in smokers of American Spirit (AS) to smokers of Marlboro, Newport, Camel, and Pall Mall.