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UJI EFEKTIFITAS EKSTRAK BAWANG PUTIH (ALLIUM SATIVUM) SEBAGAI INSEKTISIDA TERHADAP KUTU RAMBUT (PEDICULUS CAPITIS)
Author(s) -
Ardhita Prilly Pritacindy,
Supriyadi Supriyadi,
Agung Widhi Kurniawan
Publication year - 2017
Publication title -
preventia
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 2528-3006
pISSN - 2528-2999
DOI - 10.17977/um044v2i1p1-9
Subject(s) - louse , biology , toxicology , allium sativum , pediculosis , traditional medicine , significant difference , dermatology , veterinary medicine , medicine , zoology , botany , infestation
Hair lice are small parasites that live by sucking blood in humans. Almost all patients consider the hair tick is a common thing, but if the hair louse is not treated immediately will cause the emergence of Relapsing Fever disease caused by infection in the scalp of the patient. The purpose of this study is to determine the effectiveness of garlic extract with concentrations of 4%, 6%, and 8% as an insecticide against hair lice. The research method used is true experimental or real experiment using sample of each group (4%, 6%, and 8%) need 10 lice hair with 3 times experiment so that require 120 samples of hair louse. Data analysis was done using One Way Anova test with result F count 806.493> F table 2.87. Then there is the difference in the time to kill a hair louse. While based on Post Hoc follow-up test obtained the probability value is F tabel 2,87. Maka terdapat perbedaan waktu bunuh kutu rambut. Sedangkan berdasarkan uji lanjutan Post Hoc didapatkan nilai probabilitas yaitu 0,00 < 0.05 sehingga dapat dikatakan memiliki perbedaan yang signifikan. Kesimpulan dari pengujian hipotesis tersebut adalah ekstrak bawang putih dengan konsentrasi 4%, 6%, dan 8% efektiv sebagai insektisida terhadap kutu rambut. Saran yang dapat disampaikan pada penelitian ini yaitu memerlukan penelitian lanjutan untuk menentukan konsentrasi yang tepat apabila akan diaplikasikan ke kulit kepala dan perlu penelitian lanjutan untuk mengetahui bentuk sediaan yang baik untuk insektisida.Kata Kunci : Kutu Rambut, Bawang Putih, Insektisida

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