
Complications in Hip Arthroplasty
Author(s) -
A. B. Slobodskoy,
E. Yu. Osintsev,
А. Г. Лежнев,
А. Б. Слободской,
E. Yu. Osintsev,
А. Г. Лежнев
Publication year - 2011
Publication title -
vestnik travmatologii i ortopedii imeni n.n. priorova
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 2658-6738
pISSN - 0869-8678
DOI - 10.17816/vto201118359-63
Subject(s) - medicine , periprosthetic , surgery , rheumatoid arthritis , concomitant , osteoarthritis , complication , implant , arthroplasty , alternative medicine , pathology
Experience in follow up of 1399 patients after 1603 hip joint arthroplasties is presented. Bilateral operations were performed in 102 patients. In 111 patients revision total hip replacement was performed. Age of patients ranged from 18 to 94 years. Different complications were present in 4,3% of cases: pyo-inflammatory - in 1,37%, implant head dislocation - 1,93%, periprosthetic fractures - 0,19%, postoperative neuritis - 0,49% and pulmonary thrombosis - in 0,31% of cases. Elderly and senile patients, severe concomitant pathology (diabetes mellitus, rheumatoid arthritis and other systemic diseases), acute proximal femur injury, earlier operated dysplastic coxarthrosis, revision and complicated total hip replacement, history of pyo-inflammatory processes in the zone of hip joint are to be considered as risk factors to complication development. Scale for complications prognosis in hip joint arthroplasty is presented.