Open Access
SURGICAL TREATMENT OF PRONATION CONTRACTURE OF THE FOREARM IN PATIENTS WITH INFANTILE CEREBRAL PALSY
Author(s) -
Vladimir А. Novikov,
Новиков Владимир Александрович,
Valery V. Umnov,
Умнов Валерий Владимирович,
Alexey V. Zvozil,
Звозиль Алексей Васильевич
Publication year - 2014
Publication title -
ortopediâ, travmatologiâ i vosstanovitelʹnaâ hirurgiâ detskogo vozrasta
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.157
H-Index - 4
eISSN - 2410-8731
pISSN - 2309-3994
DOI - 10.17816/ptors2139-45
Subject(s) - muscle contracture , medicine , contracture , cerebral palsy , forearm , elbow , upper limb , wrist , joint contracture , surgery , spastic , physical medicine and rehabilitation
The objective of the work was to evaluate the efficiency of the existing methods of surgical treatment of pronation contracture of the forearm, the modification of the existing methods of treatment, the development of the indications for each specific method of treatment. Materials and methods. This study is based on a survey of children suffering from infantile cerebral palsy affecting the upper limbs. The main criterion for the patient selection was the presence of a fixed pronation contracture of the forearm, both isolated and combined with other contractures of the joints of the upper limb. Total 42 patients with spastic forms of cerebral palsy were examined. Results and conclusions. With age of the patient, the pronation contracture is usually increased, the contractures of the elbow and wrist joints may develop, which leads to the necessity for more and more radical operative techniques. Therefore, the early surgical treatment allows obtaining optimal results with its minimum scope. The investigation data gave an option to simplify, but to increase the efficiency of surgical treatment methods of pronation contractures in children with infantile cerebral palsy.