Open AccessDisability as a result of craniocerebral trauma in Russia: actuality and forecasts
Author(s) -
Ilya V. Borisov,
Борисов Илья Владимирович,
Valeriya A. Bondar,
Бондарь Валерия Александровна,
M. M. Kanarskiy,
Mikhail Kanarskii,
Julia Nekrasova,
Некрасова Юлия Юрьевна,
D. S. Yankevich,
Янкевич Дмитрий Станиславович,
А. С. Лебедев,
Лебедев Алексей Сергеевич,
Maxim Y. Brodnikov,
Бродников Максим Юрьевич,
Maria V. Miroshnichenko,
Мирошниченко Мария Владимировна
Publication year - 2020
Publication title -
mediko-socialʹnaâ èkspertisa i reabilitaciâ/mediko-socialʹnaâ èkspertiza i reabilitaciâ
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 2412-2092
pISSN - 1560-9537
DOI - 10.17816/mser41737
Subject(s) - russian federation , head injury , intervention (counseling) , population , medicine , public health , cause of death , medical emergency , environmental health , psychiatry , geography , disease , nursing , pathology , regional science
According to the World Health Organization, injuries take first place among the causes of death among the population under 40 years of age. In the Russian Federation, in 2019, death from external causes, including injuries, was in third place in all deaths. Among the causes of disability first place. Mortality from severe traumatic brain injury is over 70%. The most common cause of disability and mortality is head injuries. Annually, 1.5 million people die from traumatic brain injury (TBI) in the world, and 2.4 million are disabled. According to the Federal State Budgetary Scientific Institution National Institute of Public Health named after N.A. Semashko, the annual damage from the head injury is estimated at 500 billion rubles. This is a serious socio-economic and state problem requiring complex and multidisciplinary intervention.