Open AccessOptimization of a cytologic and bacteriological assessment of a pathological secret at chronic duktoforit at women with a mastopatiya
Author(s) -
Valentina Andreyevna Guryeva,
Ekaterina Suleymanovna Varnakova
Publication year - 2012
Publication title -
žurnalʺ akušerstva i ženskihʺ boleznej
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 1684-0461
pISSN - 1683-9366
DOI - 10.17816/jowd61625-29
Subject(s) - medicine , exfoliative cytology , mammography , mammary gland , pathology , cytology , pathological , inflammation , breast cancer , cancer
The given paper describes high efficiency of detecting chronic inflammation of the mammary ducts (96.2 %) in women with mastopathy by enlargement of cellular composition by means of optimization for the technique of intraductal secretion sampling with the help of mammary duct lavage in comparison with exfoliative method (touch smear) (24.8 %, p < 0.001). The technique of sampling with the help of mammary duct lavage increases detectability of pathogenic flora (82.7 %, p < 0.001) by 2.6 times in comparison with exfoliative method (31.6 %, p < 0.001). It has been established that preliminary sanitation of secerning ducts of a mammary gland prior to ductography increases by 10 times information value for detecting distorting inflammation of the mammary ducts (24.7 %) in comparison with contrast mammography without preliminary ductal lavage (2.5 %, p < 0.001).