Open AccessINFLUENCE OF FAMILY ON FORMATION ON THE IDENTITY OF THE CRIMINAL
Author(s) -
Ya. S. Dikusar,
Я С Дикусар
Publication year - 2020
Publication title -
vestnik ûgorskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 2078-9114
pISSN - 1816-9228
DOI - 10.17816/byusu20200130-36
Subject(s) - normative , psychology , juvenile delinquency , cohesion (chemistry) , social psychology , identity (music) , developmental psychology , personality , criminology , political science , chemistry , physics , organic chemistry , acoustics , law
The paper sets an approach to the definition of the family as a social system, considers the concept of family identity, which is one of the factors of the favorable influence of the family on the formation of the child’s personality. The structure of the family identity of minors is revealed, its most significant factors are determined. The article examines in detail such a component of the structure of family identity as family cohesion. The author also presents data from a survey of adolescent delinquent and normative behavior using the «Family Cohesion and Adaptation Scale» (FACES-3), analyzes them, identifies the types of families of juvenile delinquents, and presents the results of a study of the family identity of juvenile delinquents in a table form. Using t-student test, statistically significant differences were revealed between the prevailing types of families of adolescents with delinquent behavior and adolescents with normative behavior. As a result of the work, the author of the article emphasizes that the lack of a sense of adolescents' connection with the family, acceptance by the family, satisfaction with their family complicates their social development situation and can lead to illegal behavior. The author also makes brief recommendations on overcoming family disunity to form a cohesion factor as an indicator of family identity.