
Power and Cultures of the World. Developing New Social Architectures of Influence in the UN: A Network Analysis
Author(s) -
Livia GarcíaFaroldi,
Valeria Bello
Publication year - 2020
Publication title -
rimcis
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
ISSN - 2014-3680
DOI - 10.17583/rimcis.2020.5248
Subject(s) - power (physics) , agency (philosophy) , context (archaeology) , structure and agency , politics , sociology , social structure , social network analysis , social network (sociolinguistics) , social psychology , epistemology , political science , psychology , social science , law , social capital , paleontology , philosophy , physics , social media , quantum mechanics , biology
The most important sociologists have discussed whether it is the social structure that produces individual behaviours or the latters are only the results of individuals’ will. In the literature of international relations, as well, a similar debate about the structure-agency problem has developed: in this context, the central question is whether or not there exist external sources of influences for the decisions that states take in international politics. This article, by sharing an integrative and post-structural approach (Archer, 1995; Foucault, 1970) proposes an empirical analysis of the formation of power architectures within the UN-SC surrounding the question of Intercultural Dialogue. A Social Network Analysis checks whether the way actors exercise power is concurrently the result of individual wills whose contents follows both institutional and cultural conditioning. Findings show that there is not a fixed structure of power relations which can be given for granted but it is continuously negotiated through both practices and social interactions. However, both institutional and, above all, cultural factors shape power relations.