Open Access
Combined 3D-QSAR and Molecular Docking Analysis of Thienopyrimidine Derivatives as Staphylococcus aureus Inhibitors
Author(s) -
Mebarka Ouassaf,
Salah Belaidi,
Saida Khamouli,
Houmam Belaidi,
Samir Chtita
Publication year - 2021
Publication title -
acta chimica slovenica
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.289
H-Index - 46
eISSN - 1580-3155
pISSN - 1318-0207
DOI - 10.17344/acsi.2020.5985
Subject(s) - adme , quantitative structure–activity relationship , staphylococcus aureus , docking (animal) , computational biology , chemistry , dna gyrase , stereochemistry , combinatorial chemistry , biochemistry , biology , bacteria , genetics , medicine , escherichia coli , in vitro , nursing , gene
The discovery of antibacterials is considered one of the greatest medical achievements of all time. In this work, a combination of three computational analyzes: 3D-QSAR, molecular docking and ADME evaluation were applied in thienopyrimidine derivatives intended toward gram-positive bacterium Staphylococcus aureus. The validity of 3D-QSAR model was tested with a set of data which is divided into a training and a test set. The two models constructed (CoMFA and CoMSIA) show good statistical reliability (q2 = 0.758; r2 = 0.96; r2pred = 0.783) and (q2 = 0.744; r2 = 0.97; r2pred = 0.625) respectively. In addition, docking methods were applied to understand the structural features responsible for the affinity of the ligands in the binding of S. aureus DNA gyrase. Drug likeness and ADME analysis applied in this series of new proposed compounds, have shown that the five lead molecules would have the potential to be effective drugs and could be used as a starting point for designing compounds against Staphylococcus aureus.