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Explorations of Post Constrained Recovery Residual Stress of Shape Memory Alloys in Self-healing Applications
Author(s) -
Muhammad Istiaque Haider,
Maysam Rezaee,
Nathan Salowitz
Publication year - 2022
Publication title -
proceedings of the ... annual wisconsin space conference
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 2374-8885
pISSN - 2374-8877
DOI - 10.17307/wsc.v1i1.341
Subject(s) - residual stress , shape memory alloy , nickel titanium , self healing , materials science , reliability (semiconductor) , residual , stress (linguistics) , fracture (geology) , computer science , mechanical engineering , structural engineering , composite material , algorithm , engineering , medicine , power (physics) , linguistics , alternative medicine , physics , philosophy , pathology , quantum mechanics
Self-healing materials with intrinsic capabilities of geometric restoration and damage recovery have a tremendous potential to improve product safety and reliability, especially in space applications where recovery or manual performance of repairs may be prohibitive, dangerous, or impossible.  Self-healing materials typically incorporate a complex internal structure containing constituent materials of different functionality and one of the primary methods is to reinforce self-healing materials with shape memory alloys that can be activated to restore geometry and close a fracture.  Recent experimental investigation revealed that Nickel Titanium (NiTi) shape memory alloys (SMAs) could repeatedly produce stable residual stresses following constrained recovery when held in a constrained condition during temperature change through the forward and reverse transformations.  The ability to produce this post constrained recovery residual stress (PCRRS) in a low temperature state, without continuous actuation, and to regenerate it repeatedly have the potential to advance self-healing capabilities and even damage prevention.

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