Open AccessExtraction and exploitation of fossil fuels as the foundation stone of concept of geoecology in Russia
Author(s) -
Mikhail Goncharov,
И. М. Рожков,
И. А. Ларионова
Publication year - 2020
Publication title -
èkonomika v promyšlennosti
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 2413-662X
pISSN - 2072-1633
DOI - 10.17073/2072-1634-2020-4-550-560
Subject(s) - coal , fossil fuel , energy security , foundation (evidence) , field (mathematics) , cluster (spacecraft) , quality (philosophy) , population , energy (signal processing) , environmental economics , computer science , business , risk analysis (engineering) , operations research , engineering , economics , waste management , mathematics , political science , renewable energy , philosophy , statistics , demography , electrical engineering , epistemology , sociology , law , pure mathematics , programming language
Energy sector is considered to be the basis for economy’s growth, improvement of the population’s life quality, maintenance of energy security of the country. However, the activities of some enterprises of the fuel and energy complex have a negative impact on the environment. The problems of geoecology in the field of fuel and energy require close attention. In this article, by the example of coal industry, gives an evaluation of effects industrial enterprises on the environment. Based on the analysis of official statistical sources, the key trends in this area are highlighted. The strategic solution to the environmental problem in the coal industry, according to the authors, is the creation of energy technology and coal-chemical clusters. Geoecology management information systems should be developed for each cluster. The simplest structure of these systems is given in this paper. The next stage of the study should be to set and solve the problem of optimizing the functioning of each cluster and calculate rating estimations.