Genetic Interactions in Nonsyndromic Orofacial Clefts in Europe—EUROCRAN Study
Author(s) -
Peter Mossey,
Julian Little,
Régine P.M. SteegersTheunissen,
Anne M. Molloy,
Borut Peterlin,
William C. Shaw,
Candice Y. Johnson,
David Fitzpatrick,
Paola Franceschelli,
Michele Rubini
Publication year - 2016
Publication title -
the cleft palate-craniofacial journal
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.641
H-Index - 79
eISSN - 1545-1569
pISSN - 1055-6656
DOI - 10.1597/16-037
Subject(s) - medicine , methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase , genotype , relative risk , confidence interval , genetics , pregnancy , gene , pediatrics , biology
Nonsyndromic cleft lip with or without cleft palate (nsCL±P) and nonsyndromic cleft palate (nsCP) are caused by a combination of genetic and environmental risk factors. We investigated gene-environment and gene-gene joint effects in a large multicenter study of case-parent triads.
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