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Metodologia para o crescimento de esferas monocristalinas de metais nobres
Author(s) -
Luiz Henrique Dall’Antônia,
Joelma Perez,
Germano TremiliosiFilho,
Ernesto Rafael González
Publication year - 1999
Publication title -
química nova
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.214
H-Index - 73
eISSN - 1678-7064
pISSN - 0100-4042
DOI - 10.1590/s0100-40421999000500020
Subject(s) - platinum , hydrogen , materials science , crystallization , electrochemistry , sulfuric acid , butane , single crystal , noble metal , argon , desorption , adsorption , chemical engineering , catalysis , inorganic chemistry , analytical chemistry (journal) , metal , chemistry , metallurgy , electrode , crystallography , organic chemistry , engineering
This paper describes in detail a technique employed to grow quasi-spherical single crystals of noble metals for electrochemical applications, using platinum as an example. The metal beads were formed by melting the extremity of a wire in an oxygen / butane flame. X-ray techniques were used to check the crystallization and to determine the orientation of the crystals. Treatment with a pure hydrogen flame followed by a cooling procedure in a hydrogen / argon atmosphere were used for conditioning the well-defined platinum single crystal surfaces. Finally, electrochemical characterization of the Pt(111), Pt(110) and Pt(100) surfaces was done in diluted sulfuric acid solution in the hydrogen adsorption / desorption potential region

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