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Identification of psychological safety risks for schoolchildren when conversion to distance learning in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic
Author(s) -
Olga Savina,
Olga A. Smirnova
Publication year - 2020
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Conference proceedings
DOI - 10.15862/53mnnpk20-13
Subject(s) - maladaptation , psychology , context (archaeology) , anxiety , psychological resilience , applied psychology , adaptation (eye) , pandemic , intervention (counseling) , isolation (microbiology) , social psychology , covid-19 , medicine , paleontology , disease , pathology , neuroscience , psychiatry , infectious disease (medical specialty) , biology , microbiology and biotechnology
The problem is to identify and track stress factors in connection with the pandemic situation, awareness of possible dangers, and awareness of adolescents about self-defense measures against possible infection. The purpose of the study is to identify and analyze risk factors for the safety of the educational environment in the situation of the COVID - 19. The research methodology: two stages of monitoring the safety risk factors of the school educational environment during the transition and adaptation to distance learning conditions: 1) Express survey (aimed at identifying associations and visual images of the coronavirus situation, assessing anxiety and anxiety and risk factors, self-prevention measures in a pandemic situation);2) online survey. The study involved 76 students in grades 5 and 6 of the Moscow School No. 1505 (34%m., 66% f.). Results. The most significant risks for experiencing psychological well-being in younger adolescents during self-isolation and distant education were the lack of real communication with friends, teachers, restriction in favorite activities, difficulties with self-organization, lack of free time, eye fatigue, restricted movement, difficulties in self-organization and motivation to study, hypercontrol on the part of parents. The changed conditions have led to the reorganization of the school's psychological service, focusing on support and individualized psychological assistance to students, parents, and teachers in solving the triad of life tasks: prevention of maladaptation, failure; adaptation to the new, resilience, development, and growth; sharing responsibility with other participants in the educational process (teachers, class leaders); crisis intervention (on current requests); proactive response to potential risks.