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A Variable‐Speed Swim Tunnel for Testing the Swimming Ability of Age‐0 Fish
Author(s) -
Ward D. L.,
Maughan O. E.,
Bonar S. A.
Publication year - 2002
Publication title -
north american journal of aquaculture
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.432
H-Index - 41
eISSN - 1548-8454
pISSN - 1522-2055
DOI - 10.1577/1548-8454(2002)064<0228:avsstf>2.0.co;2
Subject(s) - fish <actinopterygii> , range (aeronautics) , biology , marine engineering , fishery , environmental science , mechanics , engineering , aerospace engineering , physics
Laboratory swim tunnels are a valuable tool for studying fish physiology and the responses of fish to controlled environmental conditions. We combined aspects of large and small swim tunnels to construct an apparatus that can confine age‐0 fish to a specific area while producing a wide range of velocities. We used low‐cost plumbing supplies and a centrifugal pump to create a swim tunnel capable of producing velocities from 1 to 66 cm/s. A DC electric barrier and screened knife gate valves prevented fish from leaving the test section. A flowmeter incorporated into the swim tunnel measured water velocity within the apparatus.