
Confirmed Detection of Lithium in Nearby Young Late-M Dwarfs
Author(s) -
N. Phan-Bao,
M. S. Bessell
Publication year - 2022
Publication title -
communications in physics/communications in physics
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 2815-5947
pISSN - 0868-3166
DOI - 10.15625/0868-3166/16323
Subject(s) - brown dwarf , astrophysics , physics , massive compact halo object , lithium (medication) , line (geometry) , astronomy , stars , biology , mathematics , endocrinology , geometry
Brown dwarfs in nearby young associations and moving groups are excellent benchmarks for studyingphysical properties of these substellar objects at different ages as well as their formation mechanism.In our previous search for nearby young brown dwarfs, we reported the first clear detection of the lithium absorption line in three late-M dwarfs and a marginal detection in one late-M dwarf.Based on our new spectroscopic observations, we confirm our previous detection of lithium inthe four late-M dwarfs. We also confirm the presence of lithium in one brown dwarf binary that haspreviously been reported in the literature. Using theoretical models, we estimate the age and the mass of these late-M dwarfs. We then use a Bayesian analysis tool for determining the membership probability of these young late-M dwarfs to nearby young moving groups.