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KOMUNITAS BIOTA PENEMPEL PADA TERUMBU BUATAN DI PERAIRAN PULAU GANTENG DAN PULAU RAKIT, TELUK SALEH, NUSA TENGGARA BARAT
Author(s) -
Amran Ronny Syam,
Sri Turni Hartati,
Krismono Krismono
Publication year - 2017
Publication title -
jurnal penelitian perikanan indonesia/jurnal penelitian perikanan indonesia
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 2502-6542
pISSN - 0853-5884
DOI - 10.15578/jppi.13.2.2007.157-166
Subject(s) - coral reef , forestry , geography , environmental science , ecology , biology
Rehabilitasi perairan melalui peletakan terumbu buatan di perairan Teluk Saleh telah dilakukan sejak bulan Juli 2005 yang merupakan awal dari perbaikan perairan karang di kawasan itu. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengidentifikasi biota penempel pada terumbu buatan dan mengamati perubahan yang terjadi dari waktu ke waktu. Metode yang digunakan adalah pengamatan sensus visual dengan penyelaman SCUBA di sekitar terumbu buatan. Hasil analisis menunjukkan ada peningkatan jumlah jenis biota penempel selama kurun waktu 10 bulan peletakkan modul terumbu buatan. Komunitas biota penempel pada umumnya didominasi oleh kelompok alga dan other fauna. Selama kurun waktu tersebut belum menunjukkan ada perubahan (suksesi) ke arah pembentukkan hard coral. Rehabilitation of water has been done through installation of artificial reef in Saleh Bay since July 2005. The activity should represent early stade up of coral reef waters. The objective of this research is to identify bioufalling communities on the artificial reef and perceive change of then from time to time. This work used a method enhancment of visual census with diving of SCUBA around artificial reef. Results show the improvements species and abundance of bioufalling during periode of 10 month when artificial reef module was settled. The community of bioufalling was generally predominated by group of algae and other fauna. Succession of the communities during the periode of study was not yet to forming hard coral formation.

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