Open AccessEffect of the Width of Gaussian Wave Packets on the Stability of the Nuclei
Author(s) -
Supriya Goyal
Publication year - 2021
Publication title -
journal of nuclear physics, materials sciences, radiation and applications
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 2321-9289
pISSN - 2321-8649
DOI - 10.15415/jnp.2021.91002
Subject(s) - wave packet , physics , gaussian , ground state , momentum (technical analysis) , stability (learning theory) , binding energy , atomic physics , range (aeronautics) , nucleon , angular momentum , quantum electrodynamics , nuclear physics , quantum mechanics , materials science , finance , machine learning , computer science , economics , composite material
The role of the range of interaction on the stability of the nuclei propagating with and without momentum dependent interactions is analyzed within the framework of Quantum Molecular Dynamics (QMD) model. A detailed study is carried out by taking different equations of state (i.e., static soft and hard and the momentum dependent soft and hard) for the selected nuclei from 12C to 197Au. Comparison is done by using the standard and the double width of the Gaussian wave packets. We find that the effect of the double width of the Gaussian wave packets on the stability of the initial stage nuclei cannot be neglected. The nuclei having double width do not emit free nucleons for a long period of time. Also, the ground state properties of all the nuclei are described well. In the low mass region, the obtained nuclei are less bound but stable. Heavy mass nuclei have proper binding energy and are stable.