Open AccessProperties of nanosized ΖnO: Ho films deposited using explosive evaporation
Author(s) -
A. M. Kasumov,
V. V. Strelchuk,
O. Kolomys,
О.І. Bykov,
Volodymyr Yukhymchuk,
M. M. Zahornyi,
K. A. Korotkov,
V.М. Kаravaieva,
S.F. Kоrychev,
А. І. Євтушенко
Publication year - 2021
Publication title -
semiconductor physics, quantum electronics and optoelectronics/semiconductor physics quantum electronics and optoelectronics
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 1605-6582
pISSN - 1560-8034
DOI - 10.15407/spqeo24.02.139
Subject(s) - materials science , photoluminescence , band gap , explosive material , photocatalysis , raman spectroscopy , chemical engineering , charge carrier , wurtzite crystal structure , ionic radius , nanotechnology , optoelectronics , optics , metallurgy , chemistry , zinc , ion , biochemistry , physics , organic chemistry , engineering , catalysis
The properties of nanosized ZnO:Ho thin films deposited by explosive evaporation method have been studied. This work is aimed at studying the effect of high deposition rate on the oxide characteristics interesting from the viewpoint of photocatalysis, namely: morphology and structure, electrical and optical properties, lifetime of charge carriers. Explosive deposition of films defines the novelty of this work as compared to majority of previous studies devoted to nanosized ZnO:Ho photocatalysts, which used equilibrium methods for their synthesis. Methods of scanning electron microscopy, XRD analysis, photoluminescence, and Raman scattering have shown that in ZnO:Ho films deposited using explosive evaporation, with increasing holmium content, amorphization of their structure and morphology are observed. It is related with random incorporation of holmium atoms into the crystalline lattice of ZnO as well as with the fact that the ionic radius of Ho3+ exceeds that of Zn2+. It is accompanied by a shift of the edge of ZnO absorption toward the long-wave (blue) spectral range, the decrease of the bandgap as well as an increase in the resistivity and lifetime of charge carriers. All these changes are favourable for the photocatalytic process involving nanostructures based on ZnO:Ho