Open AccessMethod and criteria for estimating the emergence and characteristics of architectures of interactive distributed computer and cyberphysical systems
Author(s) -
Igor Pitukh
Publication year - 2021
Publication title -
fìziko-matematične modelûvannâ ta ìnformacìjnì tehnologìï/fìzìko-matematične modelûvannâ ta ìnformacìjnì tehnologìï
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 2617-5258
pISSN - 1816-1545
DOI - 10.15407/fmmit2021.33.115
Subject(s) - computer science , architecture , distributed computing , node (physics) , software , real time computing , software engineering , operating system , engineering , art , structural engineering , visual arts
The article analyzes the world level of software and hardware development of control, monitoring and management of complex distributed industrial and environmental facilities. The prospects of development and application of cyberphysical systems on the basis of the methodology of their organization offered by professor AO are noted. Miller. The urgency of solving the problem of synthesis of the theory, methodology and practice of IRKS construction by improving the architectures and data exchange systems of monitoring, interactive and dialogic RKS is emphasized. Based on the emergence criterion proposed by J. Martin, an improved criterion for estimating the emergence of the IRKS data node by taking into account the ratio of the number of reads to the number of data records is proposed. A method for estimating emergence based on the proposed classification of their architectures has been developed. The analysis of advantages and functional limitations of intellectual level of existing RKS architectures is carried out. The proposed architecture of a multilevel star-ring optical sensor network functionally and hardware-adapted to the conditions of application in landscape areas of nature reserves is given.