Open AccessA Narrative Review of the Gut Microbiota and Its Association with Diseases
Author(s) -
Dublin Nashin
Publication year - 2022
Publication title -
science insights
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 2372-8191
pISSN - 2329-5856
DOI - 10.15354/si.22.re016
Subject(s) - gut flora , disease , flora (microbiology) , biology , gut–brain axis , inflammatory bowel disease , immunology , bioinformatics , medicine , bacteria , genetics
The gut microbiota is vast and diverse, and it is inextricably linked to and interacts with the host. Numerous diseases are associated with the gut microbiota of their occurrence, progression, and prognosis. The gut microbiota has an effect on the occurrence and progression of metabolic diseases through regulating the metabolism of carbohydrates, lipids, and amino acids. Disruptions in the intestinal flora can also contribute to inflammatory bowel disease and certain types of intestinal cancer. Additionally, illnesses of the neuropsychiatric, cardiovascular, and urinary systems, among others, are all associated with the gut microbiota. It is vital to understand the link between gut microbiota and disease in order to prevent, cure, and maintain good health.