High Quality Draft Genome of Arogyapacha (Trichopus zeylanicus), an Important Medicinal Plant Endemic to Western Ghats of India
Author(s) -
Biju Vadakkemukadiyil Chellappan,
P. R. Shidhi,
Sheethal Vijayan,
Veena S. Rajan,
Anu Sasi,
Achuthsankar S. Nair
Publication year - 2019
Publication title -
g3 genes genomes genetics
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.468
H-Index - 66
ISSN - 2160-1836
DOI - 10.1534/g3.119.400164
Subject(s) - genome , biology , gene , sequence assembly , secondary metabolite , computational biology , genome project , genetics , evolutionary biology , transcriptome , gene expression
Arogyapacha, the local name of Trichopus zeylanicus , is a rare, indigenous medicinal plant of India. This plant is famous for its traditional use as an instant energy stimulant. So far, no genomic resource is available for this important plant and hence its metabolic pathways are poorly understood. Here, we report on a high-quality draft assembly of approximately 713.4 Mb genome of T. zeylanicus , first draft genome from the genus Trichopus . The assembly was generated in a hybrid approach using Illumina short-reads and Pacbio longer-reads. The total assembly comprised of 22601 scaffolds with an N50 value of 433.3 Kb. We predicted 34452 protein coding genes in T. zeylanicus genome and found that a significant portion of these predicted genes were associated with various secondary metabolite biosynthetic pathways. Comparative genome analysis revealed extensive gene collinearity between T. zeylanicus and its closely related plant species. The present genome and annotation data provide an essential resource to speed-up the research on secondary metabolism, breeding and molecular evolution of T. zeylanicus.
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