Open AccessBiopolitical Beijing: Pleasure, Sovereignty, and Self‐Cultivation in China's Capital
Author(s) -
Farquhar Judith,
Zhang Qicheng
Publication year - 2005
Publication title -
cultural anthropology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.669
H-Index - 75
eISSN - 1548-1360
pISSN - 0886-7356
DOI - 10.1525/can.2005.20.3.303
Subject(s) - beijing , china , sovereignty , pleasure , capital (architecture) , biopower , political science , gender studies , sociology , history , law , politics , psychology , ancient history , neuroscience
In this article, life‐cultivation arts (yangsheng) in Beijing are presented as a form of political practice. These technologies of the self include physical exercise, nutrition, and transforming one's attitudes and habits. Drawing on interviews and on popular health literature, these ethnographic findings suggest that China is no exception in the field of modern biopolitics, despite its indigenous political philosophies, its long history of imperial bureaucracy, and its more recent revolutionary history of Maoist socialism. Nonetheless, the particular convergence of power and life is deeply historical (i.e., nonmodern) in instructive ways. Local and historically inflected approaches to spirit, pleasure, and health define the political in relation to the achievement of the good life.