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The Perils of ‘Positivism’ in Cultural Anthropology
Author(s) -
ROSCOE PAUL B.
Publication year - 1995
Publication title -
american anthropologist
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.51
H-Index - 85
eISSN - 1548-1433
pISSN - 0002-7294
DOI - 10.1525/aa.1995.97.3.02a00080
Subject(s) - positivism , criticism , anthropology , sociology , epistemology , cultural anthropology , natural (archaeology) , philosophy , history , political science , law , archaeology
‘Positivism,’ it seems, is a movement that cultural anthropology can do without. But what is positivism, who are these positivists, and what precisely are their sins? Notwithstanding appearances to the contrary, the image of positivism in cultural anthropology is comparatively coherent and the criticism directed at it relatively well founded. What is dubious is the conclusion to which many critics think it leads: that the methods of the natural sciences are inappropriate to the study of human culture and society.