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Hunter‐Gatherer Territoriality: The Perspective from Australia 1
Author(s) -
PETERSON NICOLAS
Publication year - 1975
Publication title -
american anthropologist
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.51
H-Index - 85
eISSN - 1548-1433
pISSN - 0002-7294
DOI - 10.1525/aa.1975.77.1.02a00040
Subject(s) - territoriality , analogy , perspective (graphical) , hunter gatherer , aggression , population , function (biology) , sociology , environmental ethics , geography , criminology , social psychology , psychology , archaeology , demography , epistemology , evolutionary biology , biology , communication , philosophy , artificial intelligence , computer science
The question of whether Australian hunter‐gatherer territoriality is natural or conventional is considered. The definition and function of territorial behavior is discussed and its consequences for population control emphasized. A functional analogy is drawn between Aboriginal greeting ceremonies and non‐human boundary maintenance, and it is concluded that even without an innate component in territorial aggression, spacing is basic to Aboriginal society survival and therefore of biological significance.
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