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Religiosity, Attributional Style, and Social Support as Psychosocial Buffers for African American and White Adolescents' Perceived Risk for Suicide
Author(s) -
Greening Leilani,
Stoppelbein Laura
Publication year - 2002
Publication title -
suicide and life‐threatening behavior
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.544
H-Index - 90
eISSN - 1943-278X
pISSN - 0363-0234
DOI - 10.1521/suli.32.4.404.22333
Subject(s) - religiosity , psychosocial , psychology , attribution , clinical psychology , social support , depression (economics) , orthodoxy , psychiatry , social psychology , history , archaeology , economics , macroeconomics
Psychosocial buffers were evaluated for their relative contributions to adolescents' perceived risk for suicide., A community sample of African American and White adolescents ( N = 1,098) rated the likelihood that they would die by suicide , and completed standardized measures of depression, hopelessness, intrinsic and extrinsic religiosity, orthodoxy, social support, and causal attributional style. Orthodoxy—commitment to core beliefs—emerged as the single strongest correlate after controlling for the effects of other buffers. The effect of depression on perceived suicide risk was moderated by the adolescent's degree of orthodoxy. Commitment to core, life‐saving beliefs may help explain the religion‐suicide link for adolescents.