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Suicide Ideation and Attempts among Inhalant Users: Results from the National Epidemiologic Survey on Alcohol and Related Conditions
Author(s) -
Howard Matthew O.,
Perron Brian E.,
Sacco Paul,
Ilgen Mark,
Vaughn Michael G.,
Garland Eric,
Freedentahl Stacey
Publication year - 2010
Publication title -
suicide and life‐threatening behavior
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.544
H-Index - 90
eISSN - 1943-278X
pISSN - 0363-0234
DOI - 10.1521/suli.2010.40.3.276
Subject(s) - suicidal ideation , suicide prevention , medicine , logistic regression , intoxicative inhalant , poison control , psychiatry , human factors and ergonomics , injury prevention , suicide attempt , occupational safety and health , ideation , clinical psychology , psychology , environmental health , toxicology , pathology , biology , cognitive science
Few studies have examined associations of inhalant use and inhalant use disorders (IUDs) to suicide ideation and attempts. We investigated these relationships in the largest comorbidity survey conducted in the United States. Suicidal ideation was significantly more prevalent among inhalant users than nonusers and severity of inhalant use problems was positively related to suicidal ideation. Among persons with IUDs, 67.4% had thought about committing suicide and 20.2% had attempted suicide. Multivariate logistic regression analyses indicated that respondents with IUDs reported significantly higher levels of suicide ideation than inhalant nonusers. Inhalant use is associated with significantly increased risk for suicide ideation, especially among women and persons with DSM‐IV IUDs.