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Capable of Suicide: A Functional Model of the Acquired Capability Component of the Interpersonal‐Psychological Theory of Suicide
Author(s) -
Smith Phillip N.,
Cukrowicz Kelly C.
Publication year - 2010
Publication title -
suicide and life‐threatening behavior
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.544
H-Index - 90
eISSN - 1943-278X
pISSN - 0363-0234
DOI - 10.1521/suli.2010.40.3.266
Subject(s) - conceptualization , interpersonal communication , psychology , component (thermodynamics) , poison control , interpersonal relationship , suicide prevention , human factors and ergonomics , psychological theory , psychotherapist , medical emergency , social psychology , medicine , computer science , physics , artificial intelligence , thermodynamics
A functional model of the acquired capability for suicide, a component of Joiner's (2005) Interpersonal‐Psychological Theory of Suicide, is presented. A component of Joiner's (2005) Interpersonal‐Psychological Theory of Suicide a functional model of the acquired capability for suicide is presented. The model integrates the points discussed by Joiner into a unified and specific conceptualization of acquired capability. Several points are elaborated on, such as the interaction between specific diatheses with life events, the role of short‐term bolstering of the capability for suicide, and how contextual factors moderate the experience of painful and provocative life events; thereby leading to fearlessness and pain insensitivity to the actions and ideas involved in suicide.