Open AccessPAN-IDEOLOGIES IN THE OTTOMAN EMPIRE AGAINST THE WEST : FROM PAN-OTTOMANISM TO PAN-TURKISM
Author(s) -
Yelda Demirağ
Publication year - 1995
Publication title -
the turkish yearbook of international relations/milletlerarası münasebetler türk yıllığı
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 2667-5382
pISSN - 0544-1943
DOI - 10.1501/intrel_0000000109
Subject(s) - ideology , empire , nationalism , enlightenment , bureaucracy , polity , ancient history , law , political science , history , economic history , politics , sociology , philosophy , theology