Open AccessАПОЗИТИВНА СИНТАКСЕМА ЯК ВИРАЗНИК ТРОПЕЇЧНИХ ЗНАЧЕНЬ У ХУДОЖНЬОМУ ТЕКСТІ
Author(s) -
Ірина Рабчук
Publication year - 2020
Publication title -
studia ukrainica posnaniensia
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 2720-1953
pISSN - 2300-4754
DOI - 10.14746/sup.2020.8.2.04
Subject(s) - epithet , linguistics , antithesis , style (visual arts) , predicative expression , literature , metonymy , oxymoron , irony , writing style , simile , synecdoche , philosophy , metaphor , art
The article focuses on the fact that modern Ukrainian linguistic research is mainly devoted to the functioning of appositive epithets and metaphors syntaxemes in the poetical type of the belles-letters style. Therefore, the aim of the paper is an attempt at a comprehensive analysis of the tropical meanings of the appositive syntaxeme proper and semi-predicative appositive syntaxeme in texts of in prose and poetical belles-letters style, as well as a description of their stylistic roles. The article reveals that, in most cases, appositive syntaxemes are epithets, similes, and metaphors. Іt has been found that in belles-letters text, the appositive syntaxeme in detached and non-detached positions can take the form of the following tropes: personification, oxymoron, paronomasia, antithesis, amplification. Moreover, it is capable of expressing irony and sarcasm. The author records the cases of the use of semi-predicative appositive syntaxemes in the roles of synecdoches, periphrases and hyperboles. The author concludes that all appositive syntaxemes with tropical function create bright images of human characters as well as the other creatures, objects and phenomena that surround them. They allow writers to convey their thoughts, attitudes, and the peculiarities of their perception of the world.